Pregnancy And Dental Health
A woman’s body goes through many changes during pregnancy, including changes to her mouth and teeth. Pregnant women need to take care of their teeth not only for their oral health but for their baby’s health too. Studies show that gum disease can lead to pre-term birth and low birth weight. In addition, women with many bacteria in their mouths can pass that along to the baby after birth. If you are pregnant or thinking of becoming pregnant, here’s what you need to know about dental care during pregnancy:
What types of dental problems are common in pregnant women?
During pregnancy, the body produces increased levels of progesterone and estrogen, which makes women more likely to develop gingivitis, gum disease, and loose teeth. Women with intense morning sickness may experience tooth enamel erosion because of vomiting. Pregnancy cravings can lead to an increased consumption of sweet or acidic foods, which can cause cavities. In addition, some women develop round growths in between their teeth, known as pregnancy tumors. While these tumors are benign and disappear after birth, they tend to bleed frequently and can be uncomfortable.
What are the signs of oral health issues in pregnant women?
It’s essential for women to pay attention to changes in oral health during pregnancy. If you notice bad breath, loose teeth, bumps around your teeth, receding gums, or swollen gums, make an appointment to see your dentist. Infections in the mouth can be harmful to your baby if left untreated.
How should pregnant women maintain their oral health?
Although it may be challenging to maintain good dental care during pregnancy, it should remain a priority. Brush and floss your teeth daily, eat a healthy diet and drink plenty of water. See your dentist every six months for a cleaning and check-up to ensure a healthy mouth and teeth.
Are dental x-rays safe during pregnancy?
Dental X-rays are a normal part of dental care and help dentists spot problems in the teeth and gums and the bones surrounding your mouth. In the past, all dental patients would wear a lead apron to protect their bodies from radiation used in the X-rays. New guidance from the American Dental Association states that aprons are unnecessary, as digital X-rays have become more precise in targeting the mouth area only. If your dentist recommends an x-ray while you are pregnant, it is safe to receive one.
Remember always to tell your dentist if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant. They will be on the lookout for telltale signs of dental problems and can advise you on oral care needs during your pregnancy. To schedule an appointment with Vacendak Dentistry, call us at (757) 609-3510 or make an appointment online.
